A Revolutionary War Turning Point in the South Carolina Backcountry

Battle of Blackstock’s State Historic Site preserves the location of an important Patriot victory during the Revolutionary War’s Southern Campaign.

Located in Union County along the Tyger River, the battlefield marks the site where General Thomas Sumter and Patriot militia forces successfully defended against British troops under Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton on November 20, 1780.

The battle became an important moment in rebuilding Patriot momentum across the Carolina backcountry.

The Battle of Blackstock’s

Following several difficult losses for Patriot forces earlier in the war, General Thomas Sumter led militia troops into the South Carolina backcountry to challenge British control of the region.

At Blackstock’s Farm, Patriot forces used the wooded terrain, farm buildings and elevated positions to defend against British attacks.

Although Sumter was wounded during the battle, Patriot forces successfully held their ground and forced British troops to retreat.

The victory weakened British operations in the backcountry and helped inspire continued resistance throughout the Carolinas.

What You Will Experience at the Site

Visitors to Battle of Blackstock’s State Historic Site can explore:

• Battlefield walking trails
• Interpretive signs and historical markers
• Scenic views along the Tyger River
• Information about General Thomas Sumter and the Southern Campaign

The preserved battlefield allows visitors to better understand how geography and terrain influenced Revolutionary War battles in the Carolina backcountry.

Why It Matters on the Backcountry Revolution Trail

Battle of Blackstock’s is an important stop on the Backcountry Revolution Trail because it highlights the growing strength of Patriot militia forces in South Carolina during 1780.

The battle connects directly to other Revolutionary War sites throughout the Olde English District including:

• Historic Brattonsville
• Kings Mountain National Military Park
• Hanging Rock Battlefield
• Andrew Jackson State Park

Together, these sites help tell the larger story of the Revolutionary War in the South.

The Quiet Side of Revolutionary War History

Unlike larger battlefield attractions, Blackstock’s offers a quieter and more reflective experience.

Visitors can walk through wooded areas and open landscapes that closely resemble the terrain soldiers encountered during the Revolution. The peaceful setting helps visitors connect more personally with the history of the site.

Along the Trail: Where to Visit Next

• Musgrove Mill State Historic Site (Clinton, SC): Just a short drive west, Musgrove Mill preserves the site of a crucial Patriot victory in August 1780. Fought only days after the devastating defeat at Camden, the battle proved that militia forces could successfully challenge Loyalist troops and helped restore confidence throughout the backcountry.
• Historic Camden & Revolutionary War Visitor Center (Camden, SC): Explore the strategic heart of the Southern Campaign. From battlefield sites and reconstructed colonial buildings to engaging exhibits that connect the region’s Revolutionary War stories, Camden provides essential context for understanding the war in South Carolina.
• Hanging Rock Battlefield (Lancaster County): Visit the site where Patriot forces under General Thomas Sumter launched a major attack against a Loyalist stronghold. The battle weakened British influence in the backcountry and helped build momentum for future Patriot victories and Fishdam Ford, it creates a fuller picture of Revolutionary War activity in the backcountry.

Plan Your Visit: Stay, Dine & Explore

Union County offers a welcoming blend of Revolutionary War history, small-town charm and outdoor recreation, making it an ideal stop along the Backcountry Revolution Trail.

• Stay: Choose comfortable accommodations in nearby Union, including familiar hotel options along the Highway 176 corridor, or enjoy a more relaxed stay at one of the area’s locally owned inns and guest properties.
• Dine: Enjoy Southern favorites and hometown hospitality at local restaurants throughout downtown Union. Grab a classic meat-and-three, enjoy barbecue at local favorites, or relax with coffee and light fare in the city’s historic downtown district.
• Explore: Continue your Revolutionary War journey at nearby Musgrove Mill State Historic Site, explore the exhibits at the Union County Museum, or spend time outdoors at Rose Hill Plantation State Historic Site. History enthusiasts can also follow the trail of General Thomas Sumter through several nearby Revolutionary War landmarks connected to the Southern Campaign.

Plan Your Backcountry Adventure

Before you arrive, be sure to tune into our upcoming Backcountry Revolution Trail Podcast to hear the diverse, untold voices of 1776 come to life.

The trail is marked. The hallowed ground is waiting. Discover the real story of the Revolution—plan your visit to the Olde English District today.